/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 - 2016, Daniel Dahan and CosmicMind, Inc. <http://cosmicmind.io>.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
*	*	Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
*		list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
*	*	Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
*		this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
*		and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
*	*	Neither the name of MaterialKit nor the names of its
*		contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
*		this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

import UIKit

@objc(MaterialButton)
public class MaterialButton : UIButton {
	/**
	A CAShapeLayer used to manage elements that would be affected by
	the clipToBounds property of the backing layer. For example, this
	allows the dropshadow effect on the backing layer, while clipping
	the image to a desired shape within the visualLayer.
	*/
	public private(set) lazy var visualLayer: CAShapeLayer = CAShapeLayer()
	
	/// A CAShapeLayer used in the pulse animation.
	public private(set) lazy var pulseLayer: CAShapeLayer = CAShapeLayer()
	
	/**
	A base delegate reference used when subclassing MaterialView.
	*/
	public weak var delegate: MaterialDelegate?
	
	/// Sets whether the scaling animation should be used.
	public lazy var pulseScale: Bool = true
	
	/// Enables and disables the spotlight effect.
	public var spotlight: Bool = false {
		didSet {
			if spotlight {
				pulseFill = false
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	Determines if the pulse animation should fill the entire
	view.
	*/
	public var pulseFill: Bool = false {
		didSet {
			if pulseFill {
				spotlight = false
			}
		}
	}
	
	/// The opcaity value for the pulse animation.
	public var pulseColorOpacity: CGFloat = 0.25 {
		didSet {
			updatePulseLayer()
		}
	}
	
	/// The color of the pulse effect.
	public var pulseColor: UIColor? {
		didSet {
			updatePulseLayer()
		}
	}
	
	/**
	This property is the same as clipsToBounds. It crops any of the view's
	contents from bleeding past the view's frame. If an image is set using
	the image property, then this value does not need to be set, since the
	visualLayer's maskToBounds is set to true by default.
	*/
	public var masksToBounds: Bool {
		get {
			return layer.masksToBounds
		}
		set(value) {
			layer.masksToBounds = value
		}
	}
	
	/// A property that accesses the backing layer's backgroundColor.
	public override var backgroundColor: UIColor? {
		didSet {
			layer.backgroundColor = backgroundColor?.CGColor
		}
	}
	
	/// A property that accesses the layer.frame.origin.x property.
	public var x: CGFloat {
		get {
			return layer.frame.origin.x
		}
		set(value) {
			layer.frame.origin.x = value
		}
	}
	
	/// A property that accesses the layer.frame.origin.y property.
	public var y: CGFloat {
		get {
			return layer.frame.origin.y
		}
		set(value) {
			layer.frame.origin.y = value
		}
	}
	
	/**
	A property that accesses the layer.frame.origin.width property.
	When setting this property in conjunction with the shape property having a
	value that is not .None, the height will be adjusted to maintain the correct
	shape.
	*/
	public var width: CGFloat {
		get {
			return layer.frame.size.width
		}
		set(value) {
			layer.frame.size.width = value
			if .None != shape {
				layer.frame.size.height = value
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	A property that accesses the layer.frame.origin.height property.
	When setting this property in conjunction with the shape property having a
	value that is not .None, the width will be adjusted to maintain the correct
	shape.
	*/
	public var height: CGFloat {
		get {
			return layer.frame.size.height
		}
		set(value) {
			layer.frame.size.height = value
			if .None != shape {
				layer.frame.size.width = value
			}
		}
	}
	
	/// A property that accesses the backing layer's shadowColor.
	public var shadowColor: UIColor? {
		didSet {
			layer.shadowColor = shadowColor?.CGColor
		}
	}
	
	/// A property that accesses the backing layer's shadowOffset.
	public var shadowOffset: CGSize {
		get {
			return layer.shadowOffset
		}
		set(value) {
			layer.shadowOffset = value
		}
	}
	
	/// A property that accesses the backing layer's shadowOpacity.
	public var shadowOpacity: Float {
		get {
			return layer.shadowOpacity
		}
		set(value) {
			layer.shadowOpacity = value
		}
	}
	
	/// A property that accesses the backing layer's shadowRadius.
	public var shadowRadius: CGFloat {
		get {
			return layer.shadowRadius
		}
		set(value) {
			layer.shadowRadius = value
		}
	}
	
	/**
	A property that sets the shadowOffset, shadowOpacity, and shadowRadius
	for the backing layer. This is the preferred method of setting depth
	in order to maintain consitency across UI objects.
	*/
	public var depth: MaterialDepth {
		didSet {
			let value: MaterialDepthType = MaterialDepthToValue(depth)
			shadowOffset = value.offset
			shadowOpacity = value.opacity
			shadowRadius = value.radius
		}
	}
	
	/**
	A property that sets the cornerRadius of the backing layer. If the shape
	property has a value of .Circle when the cornerRadius is set, it will
	become .None, as it no longer maintains its circle shape.
	*/
	public var cornerRadius: MaterialRadius {
		didSet {
			if let v: MaterialRadius = cornerRadius {
				layer.cornerRadius = MaterialRadiusToValue(v)
				if .Circle == shape {
					shape = .None
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	A property that manages the overall shape for the object. If either the
	width or height property is set, the other will be automatically adjusted
	to maintain the shape of the object.
	*/
	public var shape: MaterialShape {
		didSet {
			if .None != shape {
				if width < height {
					frame.size.width = height
				} else {
					frame.size.height = width
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	A property that accesses the layer.borderWith using a MaterialBorder
	enum preset.
	*/
	public var borderWidth: MaterialBorder {
		didSet {
			layer.borderWidth = MaterialBorderToValue(borderWidth)
		}
	}
	
	/// A property that accesses the layer.borderColor property.
	public var borderColor: UIColor? {
		didSet {
			layer.borderColor = borderColor?.CGColor
		}
	}
	
	/// A property that accesses the layer.position property.
	public var position: CGPoint {
		get {
			return layer.position
		}
		set(value) {
			layer.position = value
		}
	}
	
	/// A property that accesses the layer.zPosition property.
	public var zPosition: CGFloat {
		get {
			return layer.zPosition
		}
		set(value) {
			layer.zPosition = value
		}
	}
	
	/**
	:name:	contentInsets
	*/
	public var contentInsetPreset: MaterialEdgeInsetPreset {
		didSet {
			let value: UIEdgeInsets = MaterialEdgeInsetPresetToValue(contentInsetPreset)
			contentEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(value.top, value.left, value.bottom, value.right)
		}
	}
	
	/**
	An initializer that initializes the object with a NSCoder object.
	- Parameter aDecoder: A NSCoder instance.
	*/
	public required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
		borderWidth = .None
		depth = .None
		shape = .None
		cornerRadius = .None
		contentInsetPreset = .None
		super.init(coder: aDecoder)
		prepareView()
	}
	
	/**
	An initializer that initializes the object with a CGRect object.
	If AutoLayout is used, it is better to initilize the instance
	using the init() initializer.
	- Parameter frame: A CGRect instance.
	*/
	public override init(frame: CGRect) {
		borderWidth = .None
		depth = .None
		shape = .None
		cornerRadius = .None
		contentInsetPreset = .None
		super.init(frame: frame)
		prepareView()
	}
	
	/// A convenience initializer that is mostly used with AutoLayout.
	public convenience init() {
		self.init(frame: CGRectNull)
	}
	
	/// Overriding the layout callback for sublayers.
	public override func layoutSublayersOfLayer(layer: CALayer) {
		super.layoutSublayersOfLayer(layer)
		if self.layer == layer {
			layoutShape()
			layoutVisualLayer()
		}
	}
	
	/**
	A method that accepts CAAnimation objects and executes them on the
	view's backing layer.
	- Parameter animation: A CAAnimation instance.
	*/
	public func animate(animation: CAAnimation) {
		animation.delegate = self
		if let a: CABasicAnimation = animation as? CABasicAnimation {
			a.fromValue = (nil == layer.presentationLayer() ? layer : layer.presentationLayer() as! CALayer).valueForKeyPath(a.keyPath!)
		}
		if let a: CAPropertyAnimation = animation as? CAPropertyAnimation {
			layer.addAnimation(a, forKey: a.keyPath!)
		} else if let a: CAAnimationGroup = animation as? CAAnimationGroup {
			layer.addAnimation(a, forKey: nil)
		} else if let a: CATransition = animation as? CATransition {
			layer.addAnimation(a, forKey: kCATransition)
		}
	}
	
	/**
	A delegation method that is executed when the backing layer starts
	running an animation.
	- Parameter anim: The currently running CAAnimation instance.
	*/
	public override func animationDidStart(anim: CAAnimation) {
		(delegate as? MaterialAnimationDelegate)?.materialAnimationDidStart?(anim)
	}
	
	/**
	A delegation method that is executed when the backing layer stops
	running an animation.
	- Parameter anim: The CAAnimation instance that stopped running.
	- Parameter flag: A boolean that indicates if the animation stopped
	because it was completed or interrupted. True if completed, false
	if interrupted.
	*/
	public override func animationDidStop(anim: CAAnimation, finished flag: Bool) {
		if let a: CAPropertyAnimation = anim as? CAPropertyAnimation {
			if let b: CABasicAnimation = a as? CABasicAnimation {
				MaterialAnimation.animationDisabled { [unowned self] in
					self.layer.setValue(nil == b.toValue ? b.byValue : b.toValue, forKey: b.keyPath!)
				}
			}
			(delegate as? MaterialAnimationDelegate)?.materialAnimationDidStop?(anim, finished: flag)
			layer.removeAnimationForKey(a.keyPath!)
		} else if let a: CAAnimationGroup = anim as? CAAnimationGroup {
			for x in a.animations! {
				animationDidStop(x, finished: true)
			}
		}
		layoutVisualLayer()
	}
	
	/**
	A delegation method that is executed when the view has began a
	touch event.
	- Parameter touches: A set of UITouch objects.
	- Parameter event: A UIEvent object.
	*/
	public override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
		super.touchesBegan(touches, withEvent: event)
		let point: CGPoint = layer.convertPoint(touches.first!.locationInView(self), fromLayer: layer)
		if true == layer.containsPoint(point) {
			let r: CGFloat = (width < height ? height : width) / 2
			let f: CGFloat = 3
			let v: CGFloat = r / f
			let d: CGFloat = 2 * f
			let s: CGFloat = 1.05
			let t: CFTimeInterval = 0.25
			
			if nil != pulseColor && 0 < pulseColorOpacity {
				MaterialAnimation.animationDisabled {
					self.pulseLayer.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, v, v)
					self.pulseLayer.position = point
					self.pulseLayer.cornerRadius = r / d
					self.pulseLayer.hidden = false
				}
				pulseLayer.addAnimation(MaterialAnimation.scale(pulseFill ? 3 * d : 1.5 * d, duration: t), forKey: nil)
			}
			
			if pulseScale {
				layer.addAnimation(MaterialAnimation.scale(s, duration: t), forKey: nil)
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	A delegation method that is executed when the view touch event is
	moving.
	- Parameter touches: A set of UITouch objects.
	- Parameter event: A UIEvent object.
	*/
	public override func touchesMoved(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
		super.touchesMoved(touches, withEvent: event)
		if spotlight {
			let point: CGPoint = layer.convertPoint(touches.first!.locationInView(self), fromLayer: layer)
			if layer.containsPoint(point) {
				MaterialAnimation.animationDisabled {
					self.pulseLayer.position = point
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	A delegation method that is executed when the view touch event has
	ended.
	- Parameter touches: A set of UITouch objects.
	- Parameter event: A UIEvent object.
	*/
	public override func touchesEnded(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
		super.touchesEnded(touches, withEvent: event)
		shrinkAnimation()
	}
	
	/**
	A delegation method that is executed when the view touch event has
	been cancelled.
	- Parameter touches: A set of UITouch objects.
	- Parameter event: A UIEvent object.
	*/
	public override func touchesCancelled(touches: Set<UITouch>?, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
		super.touchesCancelled(touches, withEvent: event)
		shrinkAnimation()
	}
	
	/**
	:name:	actionForLayer
	*/
	public override func actionForLayer(layer: CALayer, forKey event: String) -> CAAction? {
		return nil // returning nil enables the animations for the layer property that are normally disabled.
	}
	
	/**
	Prepares the view instance when intialized. When subclassing,
	it is recommended to override the prepareView method
	to initialize property values and other setup operations.
	The super.prepareView method should always be called immediately
	when subclassing.
	*/
	public func prepareView() {
		prepareVisualLayer()
		preparePulseLayer()
		shadowColor = MaterialColor.black
		borderColor = MaterialColor.black
		pulseColor = MaterialColor.white
		pulseColorOpacity = 0.25
	}
	
	/// Prepares the visualLayer property.
	internal func prepareVisualLayer() {
		visualLayer.zPosition = 0
		visualLayer.masksToBounds = true
		layer.addSublayer(visualLayer)
	}
	
	/// Manages the layout for the visualLayer property.
	internal func layoutVisualLayer() {
		visualLayer.frame = bounds
		visualLayer.position = CGPointMake(width / 2, height / 2)
		visualLayer.cornerRadius = layer.cornerRadius
	}
	
	/// Manages the layout for the shape of the view instance.
	internal func layoutShape() {
		if .Circle == shape {
			layer.cornerRadius = width / 2
		}
	}
	
	/// Prepares the pulseLayer property.
	internal func preparePulseLayer() {
		pulseLayer.hidden = true
		pulseLayer.zPosition = 1
		visualLayer.addSublayer(pulseLayer)
	}
	
	/// Updates the pulseLayer when settings have changed.
	internal func updatePulseLayer() {
		pulseLayer.backgroundColor = pulseColor?.colorWithAlphaComponent(pulseColorOpacity).CGColor
	}
	
	/// Executes the shrink animation for the pulse effect.
	internal func shrinkAnimation() {
		let t: CFTimeInterval = 0.25
		let s: CGFloat = 1
		
		if nil != pulseColor && 0 < pulseColorOpacity {
			MaterialAnimation.animateWithDuration(t, animations: {
				self.pulseLayer.hidden = true
			})
			pulseLayer.addAnimation(MaterialAnimation.scale(s, duration: t), forKey: nil)
		}
		
		if pulseScale {
			layer.addAnimation(MaterialAnimation.scale(s, duration: t), forKey: nil)
		}
	}
}